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1.15.2012

Scialatielli!!!

Today we begin our series on pasta from the Amalfi Coast and we are starting with the newest of the three types of pasta I will be sharing with you.
Scialatielli - ribbon noodles, thicker and shorter than tagliatelle. The name originates from the Neapolitan dialect for "to tousle", as in someone's hair - "sciglià". In fact, when served up in your plate, scialatielli have a tousled look!

Scialatielli are a relatively new type of pasta, prepared and served for the first time by Chef Enrico Cosentino in the late 1960s. Cosentino was born in Amalfi, where he continues to work as consultant to the world's most important and prestigious hotels and restaurants. This pasta is delicious served with fish and seafood sauces. But scialatielli are also scrumptious when served with a delicate tomato sauce, which I will also be making today.

I will not be rolling and cutting the pasta by hand because I am a real lazybones! I am going to be using one of these:






Ingredients for 2 large servings:
1/2 cup durum wheat flour (if you can't find this then use semolina or raw cream of wheat), 1/2 all purpose flour, 1 egg, about 1 tablespoon of grated pecorino cheese, about 1 tablespoon of extra virgin olive oil, about 4 ounces milk, a pinch of salt, a pinch of freshly ground pepper, about 6 large basil leaves, washed, dried and julienned
I use a low bowl to mix in, never could do it right on the board! And it tastes just as good! Combine all dry ingredients + julienned basil, mix well. Form a well in the center of the flour mix and add the egg, oil and half of milk. Mix with a fork, You are looking for a fairly stiff dough. If it is too stiff, add more milk. If it is too wet, add a little all purpose flour. If necessary, use all of the milk. I find that the weather really influences how much flour and liquid the dough takes.

Turn the dough out onto a clean counter top or large wooden board and start to knead it. Try not to add too much flour, but you don't want it to stick to the work surface. 

Knead it for about 5 to 10 minutes.
When you have a smooth dough, flour the ball and cover it with a clean towel, and let it rest for about 15 minutes. 

I learned alot about cooking from my mom, but I also learned an important tip from my dad! Clean up as you go along. So while your dough is resting, wash up the dishes and clean up your counter. Set up your pasta machine if you have one. Otherwise, get out your rolling pin.


Now, uncover your dough, knead it a couple of times. Your dough should look more or less like this. It should be fairly stiff, smooth and should have a uniform grain inside. It will have lovely, fragrant bits of basil distributed throughout.
If you don't have a pasta machine, roll your dough out until it is about 3 mm thick. When rolling out pasta, you always start from the center and roll towards the edges. The idea is to get a big circle of dough. Which you will allow to dry for about 15 minutes before cutting.




Instead, if you are lazy, like me, you will use a pasta machine! Start on the largest thickness. I usually cut my dough into smaller pieces, roll them in flour and the put each piece through on the largest thickness 3 or 4 times. I do this with all of the pieces before moving on to the next thickness. 
On my machine, I went down to the 3rd thickness to get sheets about 3mm thick. You are not looking for as thin a sheet as you would use for tagliatelle! You are looking for a rather thick sheet. 3mm is about 1/8th of an inch.





Ok, now lightly flour your sheets of rolled out pasta and let them dry for about 15 minutes.. which will give you just enough time to make a quick, delicious tomato sauce
In a frying pan, sauté a couple of cloves of peeled garlic in a couple of tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil. Don't let the garlic get too brown or your sauce will have a burnt taste and we want a light, delicate sauce! Add about 2 cups of pureed plum or San Marzano tomatoes, salt and pepper to tast, Add a sprig of fresh basil. When it comes to a boil, lower to a slow simmer and let it cook while you finish up making your scialatielli.
You will also have enough time to make a garden salad to complete your meal along with some hot crusty Italian bread!






By now your pasta is ready to cut. If you are cutting it by hand, flower the circle of pasta and roll it up lightly. Use a very sharp, long bladed knife to cut 1/4" noodles. Use one downward cut to make each noodle, do not use a sawing motion! When you are done cutting the noodles, grab about 5 at a time, shake them loose and cut them into 5 ot 6 inch lengths.
For all you lazybones out there, cut each sheet into 5 to 6 inch lengths and use the widest noodle template to cut your pasta into scialatielli.

As you cut your "scialatielli" separate them and spread them out on a floured surface so they don't stick together. 
Put a large pot of water on to boil. When it comes to a boil, salt it and put the pasta in to cook. The scialatielli will take about 3 to 4 minutes to cook.
Now, drain the pasta. Season with the fresh sauce you just made. Serve with grated pecorino or parmigiano cheese 






and.. as Julia Child would have said, had she spoken italian....BUON APPETITO!






special thanks to my son Antonio for help with photos and videos.

11.24.2011

A touch of Le Marche... Pasta with sausage, peas and cream

The cuisine of the Marche region is very rich in meats: sausages, braised roasts, prosciutto, lonzino, dried sausages and more!
When I had my restaurant in Cagli, one of the favorites on the menu was Tortellini alla Montanara - Tortellini with sausage, mushrooms, peas and panna. Another was "Penne alla Norcina" - pencil points with sausage, brandy and cream - an Umbrian speciality.
Today I sort of brought them together and the result was delicious!

For two healthy servings:
2 italian sausages
1 - 1.5 cups frozen peas
a splash of white wine
extra virgin olive oil
heavy cream
6 ounces of short pasta - I used orecchiette because that's what I had on hand.


Remove the sausage from its casing and break it up in a non stick fry pan. Crumble it with a fork as it fries, let it get nice and browned but not crisp. Drain off the fat. Add a splash of white wine and allow to evaporate. Add a tablespoon of extra virgin olive oil and the frozen peas, cover and let simmer while the pasta cooks.

Cook the pasta in salted boiling water. Drain when "al dente". Add the pasta to the meat mix in the fry pan. Add about 1/2 cup of heavy cream and stir over medium heat until all of the pasta is covered with the sauce. Taste and add salt if necessary. I didn't add any, the sausage was seasoned enough!
Serve with freshly grated parmigiano cheese and freshly ground pepper.


Buon appetito!

11.17.2011

Italian Soul Food!

Last night my heat turned on in the middle of the night for the first time this year, so it must have gotten quite chilly because I have my thermostat set on 18°C; that would be just over 64°F.
Today was a beautiful, crisp, sunny day. It was great to put on a sweater and actually need it! Yes... I love cool weather!
I had a busy morning and before I knew it.... time to fix lunch! Something quick, nutritious and delicious! I opted for Pasta e Fagioli but this time with the addition of Italian sausage. The result was delizioso and it only took about 20 minutes to prepare!


So here goes!
For two healthy servings:

200g (7oz) of a small pasta (I used pennette lisce)
1 small can of borlotti beans
1 or 2 links of Italian sausage
1 clove of garlic
Extra virgin olive oil
a handful of fresh parsely, washed and chopped
hot pepper, to taste
salt and pepper, to taste


Take the sausage out of the skin, put in a large pot to sauté. As it cooks, break it up with a fork. Add the whole clove of garlic. Cook the sausage through and let it brown slightly. At this point, if you want, you can drain off the fat.
Add the drained and rinsed beans to the sausage and enough water to cover. Bring to a boil. Add a couple of tablespoons of olive oil. Add the pasta. When it comes back to a boil, lower the heat to medium. Stir often, because it WILL stick! Add more water a little at a time, we are not looking for a soupy consistency but a thick and creamy one. This is why we use only just enough water and continue to stir. When it is almost cooked add the parsely and the hot pepper. Taste and salt and pepper to taste.
When the pasta is "al dente" turn off the heat and serve! Italian Soul Food! Buon appetito!

10.25.2011

The frost is on the pumpkin.. perfect weather for...

Riso e Fagioli!
(Rice and beans)

Fresh Borlotti beans
(if you are lucky enough to find them, otherwise you can use canned or dried Borlotti beans) Borlotti beans are the white ones with read streaks.
Rice
Oil
Garlic
Parsley

Shuck and wash the beans (for two people I use about a 1/2 lb in the husks. Dry, about 5 oz for two people, one medium size can)

Pour a couple of tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil into a large saucepan and saute a couple of cloves of garlic.

Add the beans with enough water to cover. Salt and bring to a rolling boil. Lower heat and simmer until the beans are cooked (if fresh, about 45 minutes, if dry follow directions on the package. If you are using canned beans, rinse and add to the garlic and oil, just cover with water and bring to a boil).



 Weigh or measure out the rice. I use about 1/3 of a pound for 2 servings.
 Add the rice to the beans, add more water if necessary. If you like you may add 1/2 bouillon cube, or a 1/2 t. of granulated bouillon. Taste and correct seasonings. At this point, you can also add some hot pepper.
 Wash and coarsely chop a bunch of fresh Italian parsley.
 Add the parsley to the pot. Continue to cook until the rice is cooked. Depending on how soupy you want your pasta and rice to be, add water.
When the rice is almost done, use a wooden spoon to smash some of the beans against the side of the pot, and stir down for a creamy texture.








Transfer to serving dish and drizzle some extra virgin olive oil over the beans and rice.









After this hearty one-dish meal, the perfect dessert is a fresh "macedonia di frutta"
For an even tastier fruit salad, drizzle the top with Cointreau or Limoncello!
and... as Julia Child would have said, had she spoken Italian...

BUON APPETITO!

5.31.2011

Pasta alla Norma

This will be the last recipe I blog from Lucca until the end of summer! I will be going home for the summer, so I may blog some recipes from my mom's kitchen! In the meantime, this is my variation of a famous recipe for pasta with a delicious tomato and eggplant sauce.

 Ingredients for 4 servings:
6 to 8 oz of rigatoni or other large macaroni (shells are also good)
1 small can of plum tomatoes
Extra virgin olive oil
2 small Italian eggplants (the long skinny ones)
About a cup of olives, I used a mix of black and green seasoned olives cut off the pits, but pitted black are the classic choice
A couple of cloves of garlic
Several sprigs of fresh basil
1 small, fresh mozzarella
Freshly grated Parmesan cheese
salt and pepper to taste
 I generally don't salt and drain the eggplant, but I do for this recipe otherwise the eggplant comes too soft. Chop the egg plant in to cubes (1 - 2 inch cubes). Place in a colander, on plate, and sprinkle the eggplant generously with salt. Let them sit for about 15 to 20 minutes.
 After about 20 minutes you will see the drained liquid in the plate. Now you can rinse, drain and squeeze the liquid out of the eggplant.
 This is what the eggplant should look like after this process.
At this point put a large pot of water on to boil, for cooking the pasta.
 Now, sauté the eggplant in several tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil over medium high heat  in a large non stick fry pan until it starts to brown. At this point add the garlic and continue to brown. When the eggplant is browned on all sides, add the pitted olives and continue to sauté for another minute or two
 This is how your vegetable mix should look.
 Add the pureed tomatoes and several sprigs of basil. Cover and cook over medium low heat for about 10 to 15 minutes.
 While the sauce is cooking, cut the mozzarella into 1/2" cubes.
By now the water is boiling. Add salt and cook the pasta "al dente".
 You sauce should look about like this. Taste it and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper to taste.
Add the pasta to the sauce in the pan and toss well to coat. Now add the mozzarella dice, making sure it is evenly distributed over the top of the pasta. Put a lid on the pan and let it rest for about 2 min.

Remove the lid and toss the pasta to mix in the melted cheese... serve with freshly grated Parmesan cheese

and as Julia Child would have said had she spoken Italian...



            BUON APPETITO!

5.06.2011

Real homemade tomato sauce with tagliolini (narrow ribbon noodles)

We are starting to see the real "primizie" (first fruits) of the summer season here! I say "real primizie", because greenhouse strawberries and tomatoes and apricots, peaches and plums from South America have been on the supermarket shelves for a couple of weeks now. Actually, this is a fairly new practice in Italy. Up until a few years ago most of the fresh fruit and vegetables were grown in Italy and so they followed the seasons. But before I get off on that tangent... my local Pizzicheria had fresh San Marzano tomatoes and fresh basil this morning - so I bought some of each, as well as fresh tagliolini and now I want to show you just how easy it is to make "real" homemade fresh tomato sauce. So, here we go!

Ingredients for four servings:
1 to 1.5 lbs fresh, ripe plum or other San Marzano type tomatoes
The advantage to this type of tomato as opposed to Jersey or salad type tomatoes is that they are firm, flesh and have little juice. This is important for a thick, rich sauce.
1 or 2 cloves of garlic
a couple of sprigs of fresh basil
3/4 lb fresh tagliolini or tagliatelle (you can substitute with spaghetti)
extra virgin olive oil
salt and pepper to taste

This recipe requires a good old-fashioned food mill! If you don't have one, ask your mom or aunt or grandmother to lend you hers!

Wash and cut the tomatoes into chunks, place in a stainless steel or other non-aluminium saucepan and sprinkle with about a 1/2 teaspoon of salt. I use coarse salt but regular table salt will do. The salt helps the tomatoes to release their juice. Cook over medium high heat, stirring constantly for about 5 minutes until the mixture is nice and juicy, then lower to medium low, cover and allow to cook for 5 more minutes.
 You should obtain something that looks like this.
Put the food mill over a stainless steel, glass or ceramic bowl; put the cooked tomatoes into the mill and mill them. This separates the cooked tomato pulp from the skin and seeds. If you don't have a food mill, you can poach the whole tomatoes for a few minutes, remove the skin, cook for another 5 to 10 minutes and then blend the cooked tomatoes.
 This is what you should have left in the food mill after you pass the tomatoes through it...
 and this is what you should have in the bowl.
Now put a large pot of water on to boil for the pasta. Put a couple or three tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil in a large fry pan. Lightly sauté the split garlic cloves. Don't let them brown or burn as this will make the sauce bitter!
 Add the cooked tomatoes and the leaves from a couple of sprigs of fresh basil to the pan.

Cook the sauce over medium high heat for about 10 minutes, stirring often. It should really bubble and boil so some of the water evaporates. Cooking it more will "kill" the delicious fresh tomato flavour!
By now the water is boiling, so salt it and cook the pasta following the instructions on the package if you use bought pasta. If you are really good and you made your own pasta, cook it for a minute or two.






Drain the pasta and add to the sauce in the pan. Toss well to coat with your delicious, fresh, homemade tomato sauce. Serve with freshly grated Parmesan or Pecorino Romano cheese and...

as Julia Child would have said had she spoken Italian...
BUON APPETITO!